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Yamaha | DX7 Centennial |
Description | The DX7, a classic FM synth, gets a make-over with three significant updates. The updated models feature a more sturdy chassis with actual push-buttons replacing the cheaper and less reliable membrane buttons of the original DX7. The two real time sliders (that allow for control of user-programmable parameters in real time) are larger than before. Internally, the biggest improvement is the updated 16-bit digital circuitry for cleaner and much less noisy sound quality. Patch memory has also been doubled from 32 to 64 voices. Additional general improvements include enhanced MIDI support, micro-tuning capabilities, aftertouch controlled pitch bending, and multiple LFOs. The DX7IID and DX7IIFD models also added bi-timbrality with keyboard split and layering capabilities. This allows two voices to be layered in dual mode, providing very rich combinations of sounds that would otherwise be impossible with the original DX7. Voices could also be split across the keyboard, for a two part multi-timbral performance capability; again, impossible with the original DX7 (or the DX7S, as the S stands for single timbre). The DX7IIFD added a Floppy Drive (that's what the FD stands for) offering one megabyte of memory space (equal to 40 RAM cartridges) for thousands of voices, fractional scaling, SysEx data and more. Third-party products for the DX7 also flourished in the 1980s, including Grey Matter Response's E! expansion board, which added sequencer functions to the DX7II keyboard, and increased patch memory and a vastly improved MIDI implementation in the original DX7. The DX7 Centennial, released in 1987 to celebrate Yamaha's 100th anniversary comes in silver and gold and is based on the DX7IIFD. Not just a new paint job, this limited edition model has 64-voice internal RAM memory and 64-performance memory, 32-note polyphonic stereo output, and a 76-key velocity and after-touch sensitive keyboard that glows in the dark. Only about 300 were made and it originally retailed for $3,500! |
Brand | Yamaha |
Model | DX7 Centennial |
Device | Synth |
Type | Keys |
Engine Type | Digital |
Engine | FM |
Voices (max) | 32 |
Multitimbral | 2 |
Oscillators | 6 |
LFO | Sine/Square/Tri/SAW up/SAW Down/Random |
Engine Detailed | 16 bit Digital 6 operator FM. 32 algorhythms. 32 Voices or 16 in dual/split mode |
Memory | Internal: 64 voices/64 performances, external: 128 voices/64 performances |
Controllers | Breath controller |
Keys | 76 |
Key type | Keys |
Velocity | Y |
Aftertouch | Channel |
Midi | I-O-T |
Extra info | 300 Made |
Produced: | 1987 - 1987 |
Legend: | Obvious | Y: Yes, N: No, N/A: Not Applicable | |
VCO | Voltage Controlled Oscillator | DCO | Digital Controlled Oscillator |
LFO | Low Frequency Oscillator | Sub | Sub Oscillator |
VCF | Voltage Controlled Filter | VCA | Voltage Controlled Amplifier |
Velocity | As with a piano, the harder you hit a key, the louder the sound, unlike most organs which always produce the same loudness no matter how hard you hit a key. | Aftertouch | Pressing a key after you activated it. Channel Aftertouch, no matter which key, it will send a Channel message. Poly Aftertouch, sends the pressure per key instead of the whole channel. |
Values for OSC, LFO, Filter, Envelope are per voice unless stated otherwise. |